By: Tina Werner
Whether you visited an ocean beach, rode a ferry to the San Juans Islands, camped at Riverside State Park or stopped by the Grand Coulee Dam this summer – chances are you encountered orange cones and work zones. Some of those were for new construction projects, but many others were our own highway maintenance crews. These crews work hard to keep Washington’s roadways, bridges, tunnels, overpasses and rest areas safe and reliable.
What does all that summer work look like? How about repairing 1.8 million square feet of pavement, installing 125,000 pavement reflectors and restocking 3,000 miles’ worth of toilet paper in rest areas? And that’s just to name a few highlights. (See details below).
Highway maintenance workers
Nearly 1,500 maintenance workers are stationed across the state, from Othello to Port Orchard and Chehalis to Pullman. Their responsibilities are broad and often behind the scenes. Consider just a part of what they help manage and maintain:
- 18,700 lane miles of highway
- 47 safety rest areas
- 3,400 state-owned and maintained bridges
- 1,200 traffic signal locations
- 3,400 highway lights
- 14,000 active or real-time pieces of equipment like electronic highway signs, electrical transformers, road weather information systems and traffic cameras.
- Nearly 100,000 acres of rights of way
And their work? Some of our highway maintenance crews keep safety rest areas clean and operational. Others perform routine bridge or tunnel maintenance on bridges, such as the SR 104 Hood Canal Bridge or the SR 25 Northport Bridge in Stevens County. Crews also fix potholes, repair damaged guardrail hit by drivers, mow grass to ensure clear sightlines for travelers, inspect catch basins and address invasive plants along our rights of way. In many parts of the state, they also are first responders to crash scenes, working side-by-side with law enforcement and tow trucks. They partner with local jurisdictions to jointly clean on- and off-ramps, along with the state departments of Ecology or Corrections. They share work zone safety tips with thousands of attendees at the Washington State Fair, alongside the Washington State Patrol and other partners. And, if we are lucky, they even act in some of our very own TikTok videos showcasing our snowplows.
A summer’s worth of work
Winter is often focused on snow and ice, but summer is when crews take care of their laundry-list of improvements. Here’s an overview of things they accomplished from June 1 through Aug. 31 (drum roll please) ….
- 11,542 lane miles of road stripes painted to keep roads clearly marked.
- 9,796 square feet of potholes patched to provide a smoother ride for travelers.
- 1.8 million square feet of pavement repairs were completed.
- 18,044 feet of guardrail replaced – even though damage outpaces the resources we have to repair it.
- 125,000 reflectors installed along I-5 from the Pierce/King county line to the U.S./Canada border (outside of active construction zones).
- 16,942 miles of roadsides mowed/cleared (about 10,268 acres) to improve visibility and control invasive plants.
- 1,178 hazardous or deceased trees removed to keep roads safe and improve visibility.
- 3,000 miles of toilet paper dispensed at rest areas – enough to stretch from Seattle to New York. (This is an average based on six squares per person.)
- 40,000 hours cleaning rest areas to support safe summer travels.
- 9,937 catch basins inspected and cleared to keep stormwater flowing. This work is critical, especially before the rainy season.
- 315 culverts repaired, separate from our fish passage work which is part of new construction projects.
- 3,765 miles of roadway swept to clear small debris.
- 327,354 square feet of graffiti removed.
- 335 tons of trash collected - equal to nearly 44,650 full litter bags. ( Maintenance crews dispose of the bags/Litter is picked up by Ecology crews and Adopt-A-Highway volunteers .)
- All told, 53,000 unique work entries for highway maintenance were logged statewide.
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In August, crews completed annual summer maintenance on SR 18 between Issaquah-Hobart Road and Deep Creek. Work included pavement repairs, mowing and sign and guardrail repairs. |
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This summer, crews replaced a damaged attenuator along SR 18. Attenuators act as buffers that absorb the impact in crashes, improving safety. |
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Maintenance crews repair potholes along eastbound I-90 in Spokane Valley. This work was done at night, when there is less traffic. |
Crews use a vactor truck to vacuum up and clean out a storm drain along I-90 near downtown Spokane. |
Taking care of what we have
The reality is that that despite all this work, we have far more highway maintenance needs than resources. Lawmakers set our budget priorities, and we focus first on our most critical safety work instead of aesthetically pleasing ones. Our funding also often has specific rules about how it can be used. For example, construction dollars cannot be redirected to day-to-day maintenance work. We also must maintain a balanced budget at the end of each biennium. That means if winter costs are higher than expected, spring work is often reduced or cut to keep everything in that specific budget balanced. Rising costs of materials, global supply chain issues and an aging transportation system all make this work even more challenging.
Give ‘em a Brake
As we transition from summer maintenance to winter operations, please remember to slow down in work zones or wherever you see our crews. Our workers are people just like you – and many are also volunteer firefighters and youth sports coaches in their communities. They all want to return safely to their loved ones at the end of the day. Putting down the phone, staying alert and never driving impaired are all basic steps you can take to help make that possible.
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Crews fill large wire baskets with rocks and place them at the bottom of the SR 25 Northport Bridge in Stevens County to help stop the soil from washing away. |
Join us
Does this work and photos we shared look like fun? If you’re looking for work that makes a difference in communities across Washington, we’re hiring! Learn more about joining our highway maintenance team online.